Known Trends and Uncertainties
US Division
The current economic environment remains challenging and the prospects for same store sales remain uncertain. For fiscal 2011, the gross merchandise margin is expected to be at least at the level achieved in fiscal 2010, with a decrease in diamond costs and selective price increases offsetting a rise in the cost of gold.
Controllable expenses are expected to be broadly flat, with some benefit from store closures largely balancing inflation. However, two factors will have an adverse impact. First, the non-recurring benefit recognized in fiscal 2010 of $13.4 million arising from the change in vacation entitlement policy; and second, an anticipated net direct adverse impact on operating income in the range of $15 million to $20 million in fiscal 2011 resulting from amendments to the Truth in Lending Act. There may be a further indirect impact to sales arising from these amendments as a result of changes in consumer behavior. Expenses will also vary with sales to the extent they are above or below budgeted levels. In the US, these variable expenses account for 12% to 15% of sales. The net bad debt charge is uncertain and the primary driver of its performance is the economic environment.
A further slowing in the rate of new store openings will take place in fiscal 2011, with the number of store closures is anticipated to be a little lower than in fiscal 2010. This will result in a small decline in store space (see table below). However, there will be an increased level of store refurbishment and investment in information technology. Capital expenditure in fiscal 2011, is anticipated to be about $60 million (fiscal 2010: $31.1 million).
| Kay Mall | Kay Off Mall | Regionals | Jared(1) | Total | Net space change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January 2009 | 795 | 131 | 304 | 171 | 1,401 | 4% |
| Opened | 5(2) | 3 | 1 | 7 | 16 | |
| Closed | (6) | (5) | (45)(2) | - | (56) | |
| January 2010 | 794 | 129 | 260 | 178 | 1,361 | (1)% |
| Openings (planned) | 4 | 2 | - | 2 | 8 | |
| Closures (approx.) | (10) | (4) | (36) | - | (50) | |
| January 2011 (approx.) | 788 | 127 | 224 | 180 | 1,319 | (2)% |
(1) A Jared store is equivalent in size to just over four mall stores.
(2) Includes two regional stores rebranded as Kay.
UK Division
Gross merchandise margin in fiscal 2011 is expected to be somewhat below that achieved in fiscal 2010, primarily reflecting a higher cost of gold and a rise in value added tax partly offset by price increases. Action has been taken to improve staff scheduling and to reduce property costs, with the objective of slightly reducing pound sterling costs compared with those of fiscal 2010.
As part of the long term strategy of focusing on major shopping centers, rather than traditional, less profitable high street locations, a further small reduction in net store space is expected in fiscal 2011 (see table below). As a result of higher expenditure on store maintenance and information technology, capital expenditure in fiscal 2011 is anticipated to be approximately $20 million (fiscal 2010: $12.5 million).
| Open store format | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| H.Samuel | Ernest Jones(1) | Total | H.Samuel | Ernest Jones(1) | |
| January 2009 | 352 | 206 | 558 | 71% | 40% |
| Opened | - | 1 | 1 | ||
| Closed | (5) | (2) | (7) | ||
| January 2010 | 347 | 205 | 552 | 73% | 48% |
| Openings (planned) | - | - | - | ||
| Closures (planned) | (10) | (5) | (15) | ||
| January 2011 | 337 | 200 | 537 | 75% | 60% |
(1) Includes stores trading as Leslie Davis.
Expected effective tax rate
It is expected that, subject to the geographic mix of taxable income and the outcome of various uncertain tax positions, Signet’s effective tax rate in fiscal 2011 will be approximately 33%.
Cash flow objectives
In fiscal 2011, it is management’s objective to achieve a positive free cash flow of between $150 million and $200 million, that is net cash provided by operating activities less net cash flows used in investing activities. This is lower than achieved in fiscal 2010, as there is limited scope to further reduce working capital. The impact of the recently implemented amendments to the Truth in Lending Act on cash flow is uncertain. Investing activities in fiscal 2011 are budgeted to use about $80 million (fiscal 2010: $43.5 million), broadly in line with maintenance capital expenditure. In accordance with the Board’s strategy and Signet’s borrowing agreements, there is no intention to pay any dividends nor make any share repurchases in fiscal 2011.